CS 1:  Students engage in the mathematical process of problem solving and reasoning, estimation,

        communication, connections and applications, and use appropriate technology.

A student at the proficient level in mathematics will be able to:

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CS 1.1:  Solve problems from many contexts using a variety of strategies (e.g. estimate, make a table or graph, look for a pattern, and simplify the problem).  Explain the methods for solving these problems.

§         Explore a variety of problem solving strategies

§         Use of physical materials to make concrete connections

 

CS 1.1:  Solve problems from many contexts using a variety of strategies (e.g. estimate, make a table, look for a pattern, and simplify the problem).  Explain the methods for solving these problems.

 

CS 1.1:  Solve problems from many contexts using a variety of strategies (e.g. estimate, make a table, look for a pattern, and simplify the problem).  Explain the methods for solving these problems.

§         Use a variety of problem solving strategies

 

 continued

A student at the proficient level in mathematics will be able to:

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CS 1.2:  Explore estimation strategies throughout the problem-solving process.

CS 1.2:  Apply estimation strategies throughout the problem-solving process.

CS 1.2:  Apply estimation strategies throughout the problem-solving process.

§         Explore for reasonableness of answer

§         Round to nearest 10, 100

CS 1.3:  Communicate mathematical ideas in a variety of ways (e.g. written, verbal, concrete, pictorial, graphical).

§         Express mathematical ideas using pictures, mathematical vocabulary, language, numbers, and manipulatives

CS 1.3:  Communicate mathematical ideas in a variety of ways (e.g. written, verbal, concrete, pictorial, graphical, and algebraic).

§         Read whole number words to ten

§         Understand and use mathematical vocabulary and language

§         Write numerals 0-100

CS 1.3:  Communicate mathematical ideas in a variety of ways (e.g. written, verbal, concrete, pictorial, graphical, and algebraic).

§         Understand and use mathematical vocabulary and language

CS 1, continued

A student at the proficient level in mathematics will be able to:

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CS 1.4:  Recognize and investigate mathematics through applications in real- life situations.

§         Relates everyday language to mathematical language and symbols

CS 1.4:  Recognize and investigate mathematics through applications in real- life situations.

§         Relate everyday language to mathematical language and symbols

CS 1.4:  Recognize and investigate mathematics through applications in rea- life situations

§         Relate everyday language to mathematical language and symbols

CS 1.5:  Explore and use appropriate technology to enhance mathematical understanding.  Appropriate technology may include, but is not limited to, paper and pencil, calculator, and computer.

CS 1.5:  Select and use appropriate technology to enhance mathematical understanding.  Appropriate technology may include, but is not limited to, paper and pencil, calculator, and computer.

CS 1.5:  Select and use appropriate technology to enhance mathematical understanding.  Appropriate technology may include, but is not limited to, paper and pencil, calculator, and computer.

 

CS 2:  Students demonstrate understanding of and an ability to use numbers and operations.

A student at the proficient level in mathematics will be able to:

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CS 2.1:  Exhibit connections between the concrete and symbolic representation of a problem or concept.

§         Use concrete objects to illustrate an operation

§         Verbalize a number sentence to describe an operation using concrete materials

§         Represent the numerals 0-12 using concrete objects and written numerals

CS 2.1:  Exhibit connections between the concrete and symbolic representation of a problem or concept.

§         Write an equation to connect concrete to symbolic

§         Relate manipulatives, pictures, and diagrams to mathematical concepts

CS 2.1:  Exhibit connections between the concrete and symbolic representation of a problem or concept.

§         Write an equation to connect concrete to symbolic

§         Relate manipulatives, pictures tables and diagrams to mathematical concepts

 

S 2, continued

A student at the proficient level in mathematics will be able to:

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CS 2.2:  Use the number system by counting, grouping and applying place value concepts.

§         Count by 2’s to 10 or beyond.

§         Count by 5’s and 10’s to 100

§         Count by rote to 50 or beyond

§         Count sets of objects to 12 or beyond using 1:1 correspondence

§         Verbally identify ordinal positions 1st-5th

§         Compare groups using more/less/same

§         Classifications using size, shape,color, and other attributes.

§         Recognize pennies, nickels, dimes, quarters

§         Explore values of a set of coins

 

CS 2.2:  Use the number system by counting, grouping, and applying place value concepts.

§         Read, write, order, and compare numbers to 100

§         Understand 1:1 correspondence with whole numbers to 20

§         Compare equivalent and non-equivalent sets using the words:  less than, greater than, 1 more, 1 less, equal to 20

§         Identify ordinal positions to the 10th place

§         Identify place value to ones and tens

§         Model expanded number for any set to 20 (e.g. 13 = 1  ten, 3 ones, or 13 = 10+3)

§         Count sets of coins to 50Ë using pennies, nickels, dimes

§         and quarters

§         Write money value using correct notation (Ë)

§         Skip count and write by 5’s and 10’s to 100, 2’s to 20

§         Identify even and odd numbers to 20 or beyond.

CS 2.2:  Use the number system by counting, grouping and applying place value concepts.

§         Identify ordinal positions to the 20th   place

§         Write an expanded number for any set to two places (to 99) (e.g. 34 = 3 tens, 4 ones or 34 = 30+4)

§         Skip count and write by 2’s, 5’s, and 10’s to 100

§         Skip count and write by 3’s to 30 and 4’s to 40

§         Explore even and odd whole numbers to 100

§         Count sets of coins to $1.00 using pennies, nickels, dimes, quarters and half dollars

§         Write money value using correct notation (Ë, $, decimal)

§         Identify bills to $20

§         Compare numbers to 99 using greater than, less than and equal to

§         Write numbers before, after, and/or numbers in between

§         Recognize and identifies place value positions for ones, tens and hundreds

 

CS 2, continued

A student at the proficient level in mathematics will be able to:

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CS 2.2, continued

§         Identify and give value of pennies, nickels, dimes, and quarters

§         Explore the value of a set of coins to $1.00

 

CS 2.3:  Model, explain, and use basic facts, the operations of addition and subtraction of whole numbers, and mental mathematics.

§         Explore addition and subtraction facts to 10 with the use of manipulatives

§         Recognize and apply numerical symbols (+, -, =)

§         Identify time to the hour and explore the concept of more or less time

CS 2.3:  Model, explain, and use basic facts, the operations of addition and subtraction of whole numbers, and mental mathematics.

§         Demonstrate addition and subtraction facts to 12

§         Model and explore addition and subtraction of 2-digit whole numbers without regrouping

§         Add 3 one-digit whole numbers (sums to 10)

CS 2.3:  Model, explain, and use basic facts, the operations of addition and subtraction of whole numbers, and mental mathematics.

§         Demonstrate knowledge of addition and subtraction facts to 18

§         Add 3 one-digit numbers to 18 without regrouping

§         Model/add/subtract two 2-digit numbers to 99 with and without regrouping

 

CS 2, continued

A student at the proficient level in mathematics will be able to:

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CS 2.4: Model and explain part/whole relationships in everyday situations.

§         Explore equal parts

§         Demonstrate that a whole can be divided

§         Explore, recognize, and write fractions for 1/4, 1/2 and 1/3.

CS 2.4:  Model and explain part/whole relationships in everyday situations.

§         Explore part to whole relationships

§         Recognize equal parts of a whole

§       Identify and write 1/2, 1/3, 1/4 for areas of a whole

 

CS 2, continued

A student at the proficient level in mathematics will be able to

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CS 2.5:  Model and explain part/whole relationships in everyday situations.

§         Experience equal parts through informal and integrated activities (e.g.: literature, sharing, following directions, etc.)

§         Demonstrate that a whole can be divided

§         Explore equal parts (e.g., two halves equal one whole – the halves are equal)

 

 

 

 

 

CS 3:  Students use algebraic concepts, processes, and language to model and solve a variety of real-world and mathematical problems.

 

A student at the proficient level in mathematics will be able to:

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CS 3.1:  Explore symbols to represent numbers in simple situations.

§         Write a numeral to represent the quantity of a set

CS 3.1:  Explore the use of symbols and equations to represent numbers in simple situations.

CS 3.1:  Use symbols (e.g., boxes or letters) to represent numbers in simple situations.

§         Explore boxes to represent numbers in equations

§         Explore the use of symbols to represent

 

CS 3.2:  Explore the use of variables and open sentences to express relationships.

§         Explore missing addends

CS 3.2:  Explore the use of variables and open sentences to express relationships (e.g., missing addend).

§         Solve equations with missing addends and subtrahends

§         Represent mathematical relationships using

Ø       Number line

Ø       Counters

Ø       Tables and graphs

CS3, continued

A student at the proficient level in mathematics will be able to:

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CS 3.3:  Use inverse operations and other strategies to solve number sentences.

§         Explore the use of inverse operations to solve an addition or    subtraction number sentence (facts to 12)

§         Use strategies to solve number sentences (facts to 12)

§         Counting on and back

§         Doubles

§         Doubles plus 1

§         Fact Families

CS 3.3:  Use inverse operations and other strategies to solve number sentences.

§         Model use of inverse operations to solve an addition or subtraction number sentence for facts to 18, (e.g. 18-__= 12, 12+6=18)

§         Counting on and back

§         Doubles

§         Doubles plus 1

§         Fact families (e.g.: 3+5=8, 5+3=8, 8-5=3, 8-3=5)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CS 4:  Students demonstrate understanding of shapes and an ability to use geometry.

A student at the proficient level in mathematics will be able to:

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CS 4.1:  Identify  and  explore two-and three-dimensional shapes.

§         Geometric shapes (e.g. rectangle, square, circle, triangle, cylinder, cube, sphere)

CS 4.1:  Identify, describe, model, and classify two-and three-dimensional shapes.

§         Describe attributes of two and three dimensional shapes (e.g. corners and sides)

CS 4.1:  Identify, describe, model, and classify two-and three-dimensional shapes.

§         Describe two and three dimensional shapes (e.g. corners, faces, edges and sides)

CS 4.2:  Explore lines of symmetry, similar shapes, and positional relationships.

§         Sort and classify by size and shape

§         Use and understand position words Boehm (e.g. over, under, between, above, below, etc.)

CS 4.2:  Investigate and predict results of combining, sub-dividing, and changing shapes using manipulatives such as pattern  blocks or tangrams.

CS 4.2:  Investigate and predict results of combining, subdividing, and changing shapes (e.g. two trapezoids equals one hexagon).

 

CS4, continued

A student at the proficient level in mathematics will be able to:

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CS 4.3:  Identify lines of symmetry, congruent and similar shapes, and positional relationships.

§         Identify horizontal and vertical lines of symmetry of two-

§         dimensional shapes

§         Identify congruent and similar shapes

§         Use and understand positional words (e.g. left, right, before, after, and between)

CS 4.3:  Identify lines of symmetry, congruent and similar shapes, and positional relationships.

§         Explore, locate and plot ordered pairs on a grid

§         Identify horizontal and vertical lines of symmetry of two-dimensional shapes

 

 

 

 

CS5:  Students demonstrate understanding of measurable attributes and an ability to use a measurement process.

A student at the proficient level in mathematics will be able to:

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CS 5.1:  Explore the use of non-standard units (manipulatives such as unifix cubes, beans) to estimate, measure, and compare length and height, weight, capacity, volume, area, and quantity.

CS 5.1:  Explore the use of non-standard units (manipulatives such as unifix cubes, beans)  to estimate, measure and compare:  length, capacity, weight, mass, area, volume, quantity and perimeter.

CS 5.1:  Estimate, measure, and investigate non-standard and standard units of :  length, height, capacity, weight, mass, area, volume, quantity and perimeter.

 

 

CS5, continued

A student at the proficient level in mathematics will be able to

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CS 5.2:  Explore measurement skills to everyday situations.

§         Relate time to daily events (morning, afternoon, night, etc.)

§         Explore an awareness of the days of the week and months of the year

§         Relate temperature to daily weather (e.g. appropriate dress, activities)

CS 5.2:  Explore the use of non-standard units (manipulatives such as unifix cubes, beans) to measure:

§         Length and height (inch, foot, yard, cm, m)

§         Temperature (°F)

§         Weight (pound and kilogram)

§         Days of week and months of year

§         Time to the nearest hour and half hour

CS 5.2:  Explore measurement using standard units and non-standard units.

§         Explore measuring capacity using: liters, cups, pints and quarts.

§         Explore measuring temperature in degrees Fahrenheit and Celsius

§         Explore time (e.g. 1/2 hour and 1/4 hour, and m/d/y.)

§         Explore, estimate, and measure length, height, and mass using:  centimeters, meter, feet, yard, pound (to nearest lb.), ounces, grams, and kilograms

§         Centimeters

 

CS5, continued

A student at the proficient level in mathematics will be able to:

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CS 5.3:  Explore and use tools and techniques.

§         Time (clock, calendar)

§         Money (coins)

§         Length (ruler)

§         Weight (scale)

§         Volume (measuring cups)

 

CS 5.3:  Apply measurement skills to everyday situations.

§         Give today’s date in m/d/y

CS 5.3:  Apply measurement skills to everyday situations.

 

CS 5.4:  Select and use appropriate tools and techniques.

§         Time (clock, calendar)

§         Money (coins and bills)

§         Length (ruler, meter stick, yard stick)

§         Weight (scale)

§         Volume (cups, pints, quarts, liters and gallons)

CS 5.4:  Select and use appropriate tools and techniques.

§         Time (clock, calendar)

§         Money (coins and bills)

§         Length (ruler, meter stick, tape measure, yard stick)

§         Weight (scale)

§         Volume (cups, pints, quarts, liters, gallons)

 

 

 

CS6:  The students demonstrate understanding of and an ability to use data analysis, probability, and statistics.

 

 

A student at the proficient level in mathematics will be able to:

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CS 6.1:  Participate in collecting, organizing and displaying data

CS 6.1:  Participate in collecting, organizing, and displaying data.

CS 6.1:  Collect, organize, and display data.

CS 6.2:  Explore, construct, read, and interpret data.

CS 6.2:  Explore, construct, and interpret data.

CS 6.2:  Construct, read and interpret data.

CS 6.3:  Participate in solving problems from data.

 

CS 6.3:  Formulate and participate in solving problems that involve collecting and analyzing data (e.g. graphs, tables, and tallies).

 

CS 6.3:  Formulate and solve problems that involve collecting and analyzing data.

§         Conduct surveys and interpret results

CS6, continued

A student at the proficient level in mathematics will be able to:

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CS 6.4:  Explore simple probability with informal activities (e.g. coin toss).

 

CS 6.4:  Explore simple probability with informal activities (e.g. coin toss).

CS 6.4:  Demonstrate and record simple probability through predictions and experimentation.

 

 

 

 

CS7:  Students demonstrate understanding of an ability to use patterns, relations, and functions.

 

A student at the proficient level in mathematics will be able to:

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CS 7.1:  Recognize, describe, extend, and create a variety of patterns using colors, shapes, sizes, rhythm, and pictures.

CS 7.1:  Recognize, describe, extend, and create a variety of patterns (e.g. numbers, letters, colors, shapes, sizes, pictures and rhythm).

§         Recognize the same pattern in different forms

CS 7.1:  Recognize, describe, extend, and create a variety of patterns (e.g. shapes, colors, numbers, letters, sizes, pictures, rhythm, and operations).

 

CS7, cont.

A student at the proficient level in mathematics will be able to:

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CS 7.2:  Represent and describe mathematical and real-world relationships.